Federal employees assigned to work in New Jersey idled during the government shutdown that began Oct. 1 can apply for unemployment insurance benefits. Benefits will be paid to eligible federal workers for the duration of the shutdown, regardless of when the claim is filed.
“Our department is ready to support furloughed federal workers across New Jersey throughout this shutdown. We are committed to ensuring that impacted employees receive the assistance they need in a timely manner,” said Labor Commissioner Robert Asaro-Angelo.
Furloughed federal workers must apply for unemployment benefits in the state where they are assigned to work. Applicants will need to provide proof of wages, such as pay stubs or federal pay statements. Employees who are furloughed may be eligible for benefits, provided they meet all other standard requirements under New Jersey unemployment law.
For 2025, the maximum weekly unemployment benefit in New Jersey is $875. Regular unemployment benefits may be paid for up to 26 weeks.
Public Law 116-1, a measure passed in 2019, says that if federal or D.C. government employees are furloughed (sent home without pay) during a government shutdown, or if they have to keep working during one, they must be paid for that time once the shutdown ends. However, even though the law promises payment, Congress still must approve the funds.
Workers who collect unemployment benefits but later receive retroactive back pay from their federal employer will be required to repay any overpaid benefits to the State of New Jersey.
Federal employees who opted into the deferred resignation program (DRP) and received a buyout through Sept. 30 are not considered part of the shutdown. For unemployment insurance purposes, participation in the DRP must be treated as a voluntary separation from employment.
The state Department of Labor must also recognize the unique situation of “excepted” federal employees — those required to work during the shutdown without pay. Federal law prohibits jobless insurance benefits for employees who are still performing work, even if they are not being compensated at this time.
To check eligibility, visit myunemployment.nj.gov/federal. To apply for benefits, visit myunemployment.nj.gov.
